Finding a 6.4 Powerstroke engine for sale can be a significant undertaking, especially given the power and potential, but also the known issues, associated with this engine. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate the process, ensuring you make an informed decision and find the right engine for your needs. We'll cover everything from identifying reputable sellers to understanding common problems and maintenance requirements.
What to Look For When Buying a Used 6.4 Powerstroke Engine
The 6.4L Power Stroke, while powerful, has a history of certain issues. Before purchasing, you need to meticulously examine any potential engine. Look for signs of neglect, abuse, or previous repairs. This includes:
- Visual Inspection: Check for any signs of leaks, cracks, or damage to the engine block, heads, and components. Look closely at the oil pan and valve covers for any signs of leakage.
- Mileage: Lower mileage generally indicates less wear and tear, but always confirm mileage with verifiable documentation. High mileage doesn't automatically disqualify an engine, but it will require more thorough inspection.
- Maintenance History: A detailed maintenance history is crucial. Request records showing regular oil changes, filter replacements, and any major repairs performed. A well-maintained engine is less likely to develop problems in the future.
- Compression Test: A compression test is essential to assess the engine's internal condition. Low compression in one or more cylinders indicates potential problems like worn piston rings or valve issues.
- Leak Down Test: A leak down test helps pinpoint the source of compression loss, providing more specific information than a compression test alone.
Where to Find a 6.4 Powerstroke Engine For Sale?
Several avenues exist for locating a 6.4 Powerstroke engine for sale:
- Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay, Craigslist, and Facebook Marketplace often list used engines. However, proceed with caution and thoroughly vet any seller before committing to a purchase.
- Diesel Engine Specialists: Contacting diesel engine specialists or salvage yards specializing in Ford trucks can provide access to used engines with a potentially better history and inspection.
- Ford Dealerships: While less likely to offer used engines directly, dealerships may be able to point you toward reputable sources or provide information on certified used parts programs.
Common 6.4 Powerstroke Engine Problems
Awareness of potential problems is key. The 6.4 Powerstroke is known for certain issues, including:
- High-Pressure Oil Pump (HPOP) Failure: HPOP failure is a common problem, resulting in a no-start condition. Look for evidence of previous HPOP replacement or signs of impending failure during your inspection.
- EGR Cooler Issues: The EGR cooler is prone to cracking and leaking coolant into the engine. Examine the EGR cooler for any signs of leaks or damage.
- Injector Issues: Fuel injectors can fail, leading to rough running, decreased power, and potentially catastrophic engine damage. Check for any signs of fuel leaks or unusual injector behavior.
- Turbocharger Problems: Turbochargers can experience issues with shaft play or seal failure. Listen carefully for any unusual noises from the turbo during operation (if possible).
How much does a rebuilt 6.4 Powerstroke engine cost?
The cost of a rebuilt 6.4 Powerstroke engine can vary considerably depending on the condition, the level of rebuild (minor or major), and the source. Expect to pay a significantly higher price for a completely rebuilt unit from a reputable specialist than for a used engine of uncertain history.
Where can I find a 6.4 Powerstroke long block for sale?
A long block refers to the engine without ancillary components. You can find 6.4 Powerstroke long blocks for sale through the same channels mentioned above, including online marketplaces and specialized diesel parts suppliers.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of buying a used 6.4 Powerstroke engine?
Advantages: Lower cost compared to a new engine or a complete rebuild.
Disadvantages: Higher risk of hidden problems, requiring a more thorough inspection process. Uncertainty about the engine's past maintenance and potential for premature failure.
Conclusion
Purchasing a 6.4 Powerstroke engine requires careful planning and thorough due diligence. By understanding the potential problems, conducting a comprehensive inspection, and choosing a reputable seller, you can increase your chances of finding a reliable and powerful engine for your project. Remember that a small investment in professional inspection can save you significantly more in the long run.
